Elementary and Intermediate Algebra: Concepts & Applications (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32184-874-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-32184-874-1

Chapter 12 - Exponential Functions and Logarithmic Functions - Study Summary - Practice Exercises - Page 844: 56

Answer

The value of x is $\frac{1}{1000}$.

Work Step by Step

$\log x=-3$ Simplify the logarithm $\log x=-3$ as follows. $\log x=-3$ Use the fact that the expression ${{\log }_{a}}x=m\text{ is equivalent to }{{a}^{m}}=x$. Therefore, $\begin{align} & x={{10}^{-3}} \\ & =\frac{1}{{{10}^{3}}} \\ & =\frac{1}{1000} \end{align}$ Check: Substitute $x=\frac{1}{1000}$ in the given equation. $\begin{matrix} \log \left( \frac{1}{1000} \right)\overset{?}{\mathop{=}}\,-3 \\ \text{ }-3=-3 \\ \end{matrix}$ Thus, the obtained solution is correct.
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