Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 6 - Exponential Functions and Sequences - 6.4 - Exponential Growth and Decay - Exercises - Page 319: 8

Answer

Initial amount $a=12$ Rate of growth $r=5\%$ At $t=5,y=15.3$

Work Step by Step

The given expression is $\Rightarrow y=12(1.05)^t$ $\Rightarrow y=12(1+0.05)^t$ The standard form of the exponential growth function is $y=a(1+r)^t$ Initial amount $a=12$ Rate of growth $r=0.05=5\%$ Substitute $5$ for $t$. $\Rightarrow y=12(1+0.05)^5$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y=12(1.05)^5$ Evaluate the power. $\Rightarrow y=12(1.2762815625)$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y=15.31537875$ Round to the nearest tenth. $\Rightarrow y=15.3$.
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