Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 6 - Exponential Functions and Sequences - 6.4 - Exponential Growth and Decay - Exercises - Page 319: 20

Answer

Initial amount $a=8$ Rate of decay $r=15\%$ At $t=3,y=4.9$

Work Step by Step

The given expression is $\Rightarrow y=8(1-0.15)^t$ The standard form of an exponential decay function is $y=a(1-r)^t$ Initial amount $a=8$ Rate of decay $r=0.15=15\%$ Substitute $3$ for $t$. $\Rightarrow y=8(1-0.15)^3$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y=8(0.85)^3$ Evaluate the power. $\Rightarrow y=8(0.614125)$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y=4.913$ Round to the nearest tenth. $\Rightarrow y=4.9$.
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