Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 6 - Exponential Functions and Sequences - 6.4 - Exponential Growth and Decay - Exercises - Page 319: 22

Answer

Initial amount $a=475$ Rate of decay $r=50\%$ At $t=3, f(3)=59.4$.

Work Step by Step

The given expression is $\Rightarrow f(t)=475(0.5)^t$ $\Rightarrow f(t)=475(1-0.5)^t$ The standard form of an exponential decay function is $y=a(1-r)^t$ Initial amount $a=475$ Rate of decay $r=0.5=50\%$ Substitute $3$ for $t$. $\Rightarrow f(3)=475(0.5)^3$ Evaluate the power. $\Rightarrow f(3)=475(0.125)$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow f(3)=59.375$ Round to the nearest tenth. $\Rightarrow f(3)=59.4$.
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