Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 6 - Exponential Functions and Sequences - 6.4 - Exponential Growth and Decay - Exercises - Page 319: 26

Answer

Initial amount $a=0.5$ Rate of decay $r=25\%$ At $t=3,y\approx 0.2$

Work Step by Step

The given expression is $\Rightarrow y=0.5(\frac{3}{4})^t$ $\Rightarrow y=0.5(1-\frac{1}{4})^t$ The standard form of an exponential decay function is $y=a(1-r)^t$ Initial amount $a=0.5$ Rate of decay $r=\frac{1}{4}=25\%$ Substitute $3$ for $t$. $\Rightarrow y=0.5(\frac{3}{4})^3$ Evaluate the power. $\Rightarrow y=0.5(0.421875)$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y=0.2109375$ Round to the nearest tenth. $\Rightarrow y\approx 0.2$.
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