Algebra 2 (1st Edition)

Published by McDougal Littell
ISBN 10: 0618595414
ISBN 13: 978-0-61859-541-9

Chapter 3 Linear Systems and Matrices - 3.8 Use Inverse Matrices to Solve Linear Systems - 3.8 Exercises - Skill Practice - Page 215: 31

Answer

$x=1, y=-8$

Work Step by Step

Rewrite our system of equations in matrix form: $\begin{bmatrix} 6& 1\\ -1& 3 \end{bmatrix}.\begin{bmatrix} x\\ y \end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix} -2\\ -25 \end{bmatrix}$ $\begin{bmatrix} x\\ y \end{bmatrix}=\frac{1}{18+1}\begin{bmatrix} 3 & -1\\ 1&6 \end{bmatrix}.\begin{bmatrix} -2\\ -25 \end{bmatrix}$ $\begin{bmatrix} x\\ y \end{bmatrix}=\frac{1}{19}\begin{bmatrix} 19\\ -152 \end{bmatrix}$ $\begin{bmatrix} x\\ y \end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix} 1\\ -8 \end{bmatrix}$ Hence, $x=1, y=-8$
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