Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach 8th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0-07339-817-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-07339-817-4

Chapter 2 - Energy, Energy Transfer, and General Energy Analysis - Problems - Page 100: 2-46

Answer

Energy Savings $=12936\frac{kW}{year}$ Cost Savings $=1358.28\frac{dollars}{year}$ Simple payback period $=0.25 years$

Work Step by Step

First we calculate the electric power reduction: Electric power reduction $= (40W-34W)*700=4.2kW$ Taking in count the ballasts and the operating hoyrs the energy saving and the cost saving will be: Energy Savings $=4.2kW*1.1*2800\frac{h}{year}=12936\frac{kW}{year}$ Cost Savings $=12936\frac{kW}{year}*0.105\frac{dollars}{kWh}=1358.28\frac{dollars}{year}$ The extra cost of buying high efficiency fluorescent lamps is: Extra Cost $=700*(2.26dollars-1.77dollars)=343dollars$ Finally the simple payback period is: Simple payback period $=\frac{343dollars}{1358.28\frac{dollars}{year}}=0.25 years$
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