Physics (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118486897
ISBN 13: 978-1-11848-689-4

Chapter 10 - Simple Harmonic Motion and Elasticity - Problems - Page 279: 77

Answer

60.75 kg

Work Step by Step

Here each spring supports one-quarter of the total mass M. Let's apply equation 10.11 $\omega=\sqrt {\frac{k}{m}}$ for one spring. $\omega=\sqrt {\frac{k}{m}}=> m=\frac{k}{\omega^{2}}-(1)$ We know that, $T=\frac{2\pi}{\omega}-(2)$ (2)=>(1), $m=\frac{kT^{2}}{4\pi^{2}}$ ; Let's plug known values into this equation. $\frac{M}{4}=\frac{1.3\times10^{5}N/m(0.37\space s)^{2}}{4\pi^{2}}=>M=1803\space kg$ M=mass of empty car + mass of 4 passenger Mass of 4 passenger = 1803 kg - 1560 kg = 243 kg So, the mass of one passenger = $243\space kg \div 4=60.75\space kg$
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