Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 4 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions - Section 4.6 Logarithmic and Exponential Equations - 4.6 Assess Your Understanding - Page 337: 32

Answer

$4$

Work Step by Step

Apply the logarithmic property: $\log_a M +\log_a N = \log_a (M \ N )$ and rearrange the given expression to obtain: $\log_a [x(x-2)]= \log_a (x-4).(1)$ When $\log_a M=\log_a N$, then we have: $M=N$ Now, equation (1) becomes: $x(x-2)=x-4 \implies x^2-2x=x-4 \implies x^2 -3x+4=0 $ This gives a quadratic equation, whose factors are: $(x-4)(x+1)=0$ Use the zero factor property to obtain: $ x-4 =0 \implies x=4$ and $x+1=0 \implies x=-1$ Since the domain of the variable is $x \gt 0$, we will have to discard $x=-1$. Thus, our answer is: $x=4$
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