Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 5 - Section 5.5 - Trigonometric Equations - Exercise Set - Page 704: 51

Answer

$$x=\frac{\pi }{4}, \qquad x=\frac{3\pi }{4}, \\ x=\frac{5\pi }{4}, \qquad x=\frac{7\pi }{4}$$

Work Step by Step

We solve as follows: $$\sec ^2 x -2=0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \frac{1}{\cos ^2 x}=2 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \cos x = \pm \frac{\sqrt ‎{2}}{2} \quad \Rightarrow \quad x=\frac{\pi }{4} + 2n\pi, \quad \text{ or } \quad x=\frac{3\pi }{4} + 2n \pi, \quad \text{ or } \quad x= \frac{5\pi }{4}+2n \pi, \quad \text{ or } \quad x=\frac{7\pi }{4} + 2n\pi, \quad n \in \mathbb{Z}$$So, $x=\frac{\pi }{4}$, $x=\frac{3\pi }{4}$, $x= \frac{5\pi }{4}$, and $x=\frac{7\pi }{4}$ are the only solutions in the interval $[0, 2\pi ]$.
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