Answer
$a\approx10.9$ ft
$b\approx11.7$ ft
Work Step by Step
$\sin47^{\circ}=\frac{b}{16}$
$b=16\times\sin47^{\circ}$
$b\approx11.7$
Using Pythagorean Theorem to find $a$.
$a=\sqrt {16^{2}-b^{2}}$
$a\approx\sqrt{16^{2}-11.7^{2}}$
$a\approx10.9$