Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 11 - Three-Dimensional Space; Vectors - 11.1 Rectangular Coordinates In 3-Space; Spheres; Cylindrical Surfaces - Exercises Set 11.1 - Page 772: 28

Answer

Sphere.

Work Step by Step

Surface equation is \[ -2 x-6 y-8 z+x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}+10 \] Group terms \[ \begin{array}{c} 25=9+16=\left(-2 x+x^{2}+1\right)+\left(-8 z+z^{2}+16\right)+\left(-6 y+y^{2}+9\right)\\ \Rightarrow5^{2}=(-4+z)^{2}+(-3+y)^{2}+(-1+x)^{2} \end{array} \] And therefore the given surface represents a sphere with center (1,3,4) and radius 5.
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