Elementary Technical Mathematics

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1285199197
ISBN 13: 978-1-28519-919-1

Chapter 6 - Section 6.6 - Applications Involving Equations - Exercises - Page 252: 7

Answer

The answer is 10 inches in length and 20 inches in width.

Work Step by Step

We assign the variables: $l=$ length of the rectangle $w=$ width of the rectangle Step 1: Find the equations that represent the problem: The formula for the perimeter of a rectangle is $P=2l+2w$ -> Eq. 1 We can the second equation from the wording in the problem. From "Is twice as long as it is wide", we get: $w=2l$ -> Eq. 2 Step 2: Solve the system of equations. Using the substitution method, -> Substitute Eq. 2 into Eq. 1 $w+2w=60$ $3w=60$ $w=\frac{60}{3}$ $w=20$ $in$ ->Substitute the value for w into Eq. 2 $2l=20$ $l=\frac{20}{2}$ $l=10$ $in$ Step 3: The answer is 10 inches in length and 20 inches in width.
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