Elementary Technical Mathematics

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1285199197
ISBN 13: 978-1-28519-919-1

Chapter 6 - Section 6.6 - Applications Involving Equations - Exercises - Page 252: 28

Answer

To generate enough interest to cover the costs, $117,500$ dollars must be invested in a bond.

Work Step by Step

We assign the variables: $x$ = country club memberships per month (725 dollars) $12x$ = yearly country club membership $y$ = allotment charged annually (700 dollars) $z$ = amount invested in bond Step 1: Find the equation that represents the problem. We can get the equation from the wording in the problem. From "The dues for a country club membership are $\$725$ per month plus a $\$700$ allotment charged annually" and "a bond at $8\%$ to generate enough interest to cover the cost", we get amount invested in the bond * 8% = yearly country club membership + allotment charged annually So, $0.08z=12x+y$ Step 2: Solve for z $0.08z=12(725)+700$ $0.08z=8700+700$ $0.08z=9400$ $z=\frac{9400}{0.08}$ $z=117500$ Step 3: To generate enough interest to cover the costs, $117,500$ dollars must be invested in a bond.
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