Answer
$5(x+2)(x-2)$
Work Step by Step
Factoring out the greatest common factor of 5, the given expression, $
5x^2-20
,$ is equivalent to
\begin{array}{l}\require{cancel}
5(x^2-4)
.\end{array}
Using $a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)$, the completely factored form of the expression above is
\begin{array}{l}\require{cancel}
5(x+2)(x-2)
.\end{array}