Answer
$\dfrac{1}{4}$
Work Step by Step
Using $a^{-x}=\dfrac{1}{a^x}$ or $\dfrac{1}{a^{-x}}=a^x$ and the laws of exponents, the given expression, $
\left( -2 \right)^{-2}
,$ is equivalent to
\begin{array}{l}\require{cancel}
\dfrac{1}{(-2)^2}
\\\\=
\dfrac{1}{4}
.\end{array}