Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 9 - Solving Quadratic Equations - 9.6 - Solving Nonlinear Systems of Equations - Exercises - Page 530: 16

Answer

The solutions are $(-3,-2)$ and $(1,6)$.

Work Step by Step

The given system is $y=-x^2+7$ ...... (1) $y=2x+4$ ...... (2) Substitute $2x+4$ for $y$ in equation (1). $\Rightarrow 2x+4=-x^2+7$ Add $x^2-7$ to each side. $\Rightarrow 2x+4+x^2-7=-x^2+7+x^2-7$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x^2+2x-3=0$ Factor the polynomial. $\Rightarrow (x+3)(x-1)$ Use zero product property. $\Rightarrow x+3=0$ or $x-1=0$ Solve for $x$. $\Rightarrow x=-3$ or $x=1$ Substitute $-3$ for $x$ in equation (2). $\Rightarrow y=2(-3)+4$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y=-6+4$ $\Rightarrow y=-2$ Substitute $1$ for $x$ in equation (1). $\Rightarrow y=2(1)+4$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y=2+4$ $\Rightarrow y=6$ Hence, the solutions are $(-3,-2)$ and $(1,6)$.
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