Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 9 - Solving Quadratic Equations - 9.4 - Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square - Exercises - Page 512: 44

Answer

The function has a maximum value of $15$.

Work Step by Step

The given function is $\Rightarrow y=-x^2+14x-34$ Subtract $15$ from each side. $\Rightarrow y-15=-x^2+14x-34-15$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y-15=-x^2+14x-49$ Factor out $-1$ from the right side. $\Rightarrow y-15=-1(x^2-14x+49)$ Write the right side as the square of a binomial. $\Rightarrow y-15=-1(x-7)^2$ Write in vertex form. $\Rightarrow y=-1(x-7)^2+15$ The vertex is $(7,15)$. Because $a$ is negative $(a=-1)$, the parabola opens down and the $y-$coordinate of the vertex is the maximum value. Hence, the function has a maximum value of $15$.
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