Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 9 - Solving Quadratic Equations - 9.4 - Solving Quadratic Equations by Completing the Square - Exercises - Page 512: 43

Answer

The function has a maximum value of $-5$.

Work Step by Step

The given function is $\Rightarrow y=-x^2-10x-30$ Add $5$ to each side. $\Rightarrow y+5=-x^2-10x-30+5$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y+5=-x^2-10x-25$ Factor out $-1$ from the right side. $\Rightarrow y+5=-1(x^2+10x+25)$ Write the right side as the square of a binomial. $\Rightarrow y+5=-1(x+5)^2$ Write in vertex form. $\Rightarrow y=-1(x+5)^2-5$ The vertex is $(-5,-5)$. Because $a$ is negative $(a=-1)$, the parabola opens down and the $y-$coordinate of the vertex is the maximum value. Hence, the function has a maximum value of $-5$.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.