Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 5 - Solving Systems of Linear Equations - 5.4 - Solving Special Systems of Linear Equations - Exercises - Page 258: 36

Answer

The solutions are $x=12$ and $x=2$.

Work Step by Step

The given equation is $\Rightarrow |2x+1|=|3x-11|$ Write related linear equations. $\Rightarrow 2x+1=3x-11$ or $2x+1=-(3x-11)$ Solve the first equation. $\Rightarrow 2x+1=3x-11$ Add $11-2x$ to each side. $\Rightarrow 2x+1+11-2x=3x-11+11-2x$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 12=x$ Solve the second equation. $\Rightarrow 2x+1=-(3x-11)$ Use distributive property. $\Rightarrow 2x+1=-3x+11$ Add $3x-1$ to each side. $\Rightarrow 2x+1+3x-1=-3x+11+3x-1$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 5x=10$ Divide each side by $5$. $\Rightarrow \frac{5x}{5}=\frac{10}{5}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=2$ Check $x=12$ $\Rightarrow |2x+1|=|3x-11|$ $\Rightarrow |2(12)+1|=|3(12)-11|$ $\Rightarrow |24+1|=|36-11|$ $\Rightarrow |25|=|25|$ $\Rightarrow 25=25$ True. Check $x=5$ $\Rightarrow |2x+1|=|3x-11|$ $\Rightarrow |2(2)+1|=|3(2)-11|$ $\Rightarrow |4+1|=|6-11|$ $\Rightarrow |5|=|-5|$ $\Rightarrow 5=5$ True. Hence, the solutions are $x=12$ and $x=2$.
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