Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 5 - Solving Systems of Linear Equations - 5.2 - Solving Systems of Linear Equations by Substitution - Exercises - Page 245: 14

Answer

The solution is $(8,-7)$.

Work Step by Step

The given system of equations is $\Rightarrow 2x-y=23$ ...... (1) $\Rightarrow x-9=-1$ ...... (2) Isolate $x$ in equation (2). $\Rightarrow x=-1+9$ $\Rightarrow x=8$ Substitute $8$ for $x$ in equation (1). $\Rightarrow 2(8)-y=23$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 16-y=23$ Add $y-23$ to each side. $\Rightarrow 16-y+y-23=23+y-23$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow -7=y$ Check Equation (1) $\Rightarrow 2x-y=23$ $\Rightarrow 2(8)-(-7)=23$ $\Rightarrow 16+7=23$ $\Rightarrow 23=23$ True. Check Equation (2) $\Rightarrow x-9=-1$ $\Rightarrow 8-9=-1$ $\Rightarrow -1=-1$ True. Hence, the solution is $(8,-7)$.
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