Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 4 - Writing Linear Functions - 4.7 - Piecewise Functions - Exercises - Page 223: 44

Answer

$g(x)=\left\{ \begin{array}{cc} 3x+18,& \quad \text{if }x\lt -6\\ -3x-18, & \quad \text{if }x \geq -6 \end{array} \right.$

Work Step by Step

The absolute value function $g(x)=a|x-h|+k$ can be written as a piecewise function. $g(x)=\left\{ \begin{array}{cc} a[-(x-h)]+k,& \quad \text{if }x-h\lt 0 \\ a(x-h)+k, & \quad \text{if }x-h \geq 0 \end{array} \right.$ Given $y=g(x)=-3|x+6|$ $\implies a=-3, h=-6$ and $k=0$ Then, $g(x)$ as a piecewise function is $g(x)=\left\{ \begin{array}{cc} -3[-(x+6)]+0,& \quad \text{if }x+6\lt 0 \\ -3(x+6)+0, & \quad \text{if }x+6 \geq 0 \end{array} \right.$ Simplifying, we get $g(x)=\left\{ \begin{array}{cc} 3x+18,& \quad \text{if }x\lt -6\\ -3x-18, & \quad \text{if }x \geq -6 \end{array} \right.$
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