University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321973615
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-361-0

Chapter 9 - Rotation of Rigid Bodies - Problems - Exercises - Page 297: 9.41

Answer

The maximum kinetic energy that can be stored in the flywheel is 73500 J.

Work Step by Step

Let's assume the radial acceleration is $3500~m/s^2$. We can find the angular speed. $a_{rad} = \omega^2 ~r = 3500~m/s^2$ $\omega = \sqrt{\frac{3500~m/s^2}{r}}$ $\omega = \sqrt{\frac{3500~m/s^2}{1.20~m}}$ $\omega = 54.0~rad/s$ We can find the kinetic energy stored in the flywheel. $KE = \frac{1}{2}I\omega^2$ $KE = \frac{1}{2}(\frac{1}{2}mr^2)\omega^2$ $KE = \frac{1}{4}(mr^2)\omega^2$ $KE = \frac{1}{4}(70.0~kg)(1.20~m)^2~(54.0~rad/s)^2$ $KE = 73500~J$ The maximum kinetic energy that can be stored in the flywheel is 73500 J.
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