Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 4 - Two-Dimensional Kinematics - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 108: 62

Answer

(a) $v_x=7.92m/s$ (b) $v_y=4.6m/s$ (c) $\theta=30.15^{\circ}$

Work Step by Step

(a) We know that $v_x=v_{\circ x}+a_xt$ We plug in the known values to obtain; $v_x=0+(11m/s^2)(0.72s)$ $v_x=7.92m/s$ (b) We can find the y-component of the hummingbird's velocity as $v_y=v_{\circ y}+a_yt$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $v_y=4.6m/s+(0)t$ $v_y=4.6m/s$ (c) We can find the required direction as follows: $\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{v_y}{v_x})$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{4.6m/s}{7.92m/s})$ $\theta=tan^{-1}(0.581)$ $\theta=30.15^{\circ}$
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