Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 3 - Vectors in Physics - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 80: 68

Answer

(a) $\vec{v_f}=(16.6m/s)\hat x-(17.2m/s)\hat y$ (b) $23.9\frac{m}{s},-46.0^{\circ}$

Work Step by Step

(a) We know that $\vec {v_f}=\vec{v_{\circ}}+\vec a t$ $\implies \vec{v_f}=(16.6m/s)\hat x+(-9.81m/s^2)(1.75s)\hat y$ $\vec{v_f}=(16.6m/s)\hat x-(17.2m/s)\hat y$ (b) We can find the magnitude of the velocity as $v=\sqrt{(16.6)^2+(-17.2)^2}$ $v=23.9m/s$ and the direction of velocity is given as $\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{-17.2}{16.6})$ $\theta=-46.0^{\circ}$
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