Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 9 - Center of Mass and Linear Momentum - Problems - Page 251: 56c

Answer

The speed of car B just before the collision was $~~7.5~m/s$

Work Step by Step

In part (a) we found that the speed of car A when it started sliding was $~~4.6~m/s$ In part (b) we found that the speed of car B when it started sliding was $~~3.9~m/s$ We can use conservation of momentum to find the speed of car B just before the collision: $p_i = p_f$ $(1400~kg)~v_i = (1100~kg)(4.6~m/s)+(1400~kg)(3.9~m/s)$ $v_i = \frac{(1100~kg)(4.6~m/s)+(1400~kg)(3.9~m/s)}{1400~kg}$ $v_i = 7.5~m/s$ The speed of car B just before the collision was $~~7.5~m/s$
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