Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 9 - Center of Mass and Linear Momentum - Problems - Page 247: 9a

Answer

The center of mass of the two stones is a distance of $~~0.28~m~~$ below the release point.

Work Step by Step

We can find the distance the first stone falls in $0.30~s$: $y = \frac{1}{2}at^2$ $y = \frac{1}{2}(9.8~m/s^2)(0.30~s)^2$ $y = 0.441~m$ We can find the distance the second stone falls in $0.20~s$: $y = \frac{1}{2}at^2$ $y = \frac{1}{2}(9.8~m/s^2)(0.20~s)^2$ $y = 0.196~m$ Let $M$ be the mass of the first stone. Let $2M$ be the mass of the second stone. We can find the location of the center of mass below the release point: $y = \frac{(M)(0.441~m)+(2M)(0.196~m)}{M+2M}$ $y = \frac{0.833~M}{3~M}$ $y = 0.28~m$ The center of mass of the two stones is a distance of $~~0.28~m~~$ below the release point.
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