Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 36 - Diffraction - Problems - Page 1112: 41b

Answer

The P point in the two-slit interference pattern is between the sixth minima $(m=6.5)$ and the seventh maximum $(m=7)$.

Work Step by Step

The angular locations of the bright fringes of the double-slit interference pattern are given by $d\sin\theta=m\lambda$ or, $m=\frac{d\sin\theta}{\lambda}\;.........(1)$ In the part (a) of this question, we have calculated $\theta=0.173\;rad$ Substituting the known values in eq. 1, we obtain $m=\frac{24\times10^{-6}\sin0.173}{600\times10^{-9}}$ or, $m=6.89$ The value of $m$ suggests that the angle corresponds to a point which is between the sixth $(m=6)$ and the seventh maximum $(m=7)$. Between the sixth $(m=6)$ and the seventh maximum $(m=7)$, there is sixth minima at $m=6.5$. Therefore, the P point in the two-slit interference pattern is between the sixth minima $(m=6.5)$ and the seventh maximum $(m=7)$.
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