Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 36 - Diffraction - Problems - Page 1111: 33a

Answer

$17.1m$

Work Step by Step

First we look at equation (36-14) and use a small angle approximation to obtain : $\theta_R= \frac{1.22\lambda}{d}=\frac{D}{L}$ We are given a wavelength of $\lambda=1.40*10^{-9}m$, a wire diameter of $d=0.200*10^{-3}m$, a target distance of $L=2000*10^3m$, and we are asked to find the diameter of the central beam at the target, $D$. $\frac{1.22\lambda}{d}=\frac{D}{L}$ $D=\frac{1.22\lambda}{d}L$ $D=\frac{1.22*1.40*10^{-9}m}{0.200*10^{-3}m}2000*10^3m$ $D=17.1m$
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