Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 3 - Vectors - Problems - Page 59: 34d

Answer

Answer: 5.8

Work Step by Step

Dot product formula: let vector a = $a"$ let vector b = $b"$ let dot product = . $a . b $ $= abcos0$ $\frac{a" . b"}{b}= \frac{abcos0}{vector, b}$ $\frac{a" . b"}{b}= acos0$ $acos0$ is the component of vector a along the direction of vector b $ acos0 = \frac{a" . b"}{b} $ $a".b" = (a"_i \times b"_i )+ (a'_j \times b"_j)$ $a".b" = (3\times 2) + (5\times 4)= 26 $ Finding the length of b: $b= \sqrt (b^2_{x} + b^2_{y}) $ $= \sqrt (2.0^2+ 4.0^2) = 2\sqrt 5$ $acos0 = \frac{26}{2\sqrt 5} = 5.8$
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