Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 2 - Motion Along a Straight Line - Problems - Page 33: 10b

Answer

The fractional difference between Method 1 and Method 2 is $\frac{9}{15616}$

Work Step by Step

$$ v_{foreward (f)} = v_{c} + v_{w} $$ $$ v_{backward (b)} = v_{c} - v_{w} $$ $$ t_{f} = \frac{d}{v_{f}} $$ $$ t_{b} = \frac{d}{v_{b}} $$ Method 1 $$ v_{avg} = \frac{\frac{d}{t_{f}} + \frac{d}{t_{b}}}{2} $$ Method 2 $$ v_{avg} = \frac{d}{\frac{t_{f} + t_{b}}{2}} $$ Since $ v_{w} = 0.0240 v_{c} $ : $$ v_{f} =1.024 v_{c} $$ $$ v_{b} = 0.976 v_{c} $$ M1: $$v_{avg} = \frac{(1.024 + 0.976) v_{c}}{2} = v_{c}$$ M2: $$v_{avg} = \frac{d}{\frac{\frac{d}{1.024v_{c}} + \frac{d}{0.976v_{c}}}{2}} = \frac{d}{\frac{\frac{15625 d}{7808 v_{c}}}{2}} = \frac{15625}{15616} v_{c}$$ $$ v_{avg_{M2}} - v_{avg_{M1}} = \frac{15625}{15616} - 1 = \frac{9}{15616} $$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.