Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 1292216239
ISBN 13: 978-1-29221-623-2

Chapter 9 - The Endocrine System - Review Questions - Page 361: 6

Answer

c. aldosterone

Work Step by Step

Hypersecretion problems may result from an ACTH-releasing tumor of the pituitary or from adrenal cortical tumors. The resulting condition depends on the cortical area involved. Hyperactivity of the outermost cortical area results in hyperaldosteronism. Excessive water and sodium ions are retained, leading to high blood pressure and edema. Potassium ions are lost to such an extent that the activity of the heart and nervous system may be disrupted. (p. 348)
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