Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 10 - Section 10.2 - Arithmetic Sequences - Concept and Vocabulary Check - Page 159: 5

Answer

The first three terms of $\sum\limits_{i=1}^{17}{(5i+3)}$ are 8,13, and 18. The common difference is 5.

Work Step by Step

To find the first three terms, we will substitute the value of $ i=1,2\text{ and }3$ in the given summation. For $ i=1$ $\begin{align} & 5i+3=(5\times 1+3) \\ & =(5+3) \\ & =8 \end{align}$ For $ i=2$ $\begin{align} & 5i+3=(5\times 2+3) \\ & =(10+3) \\ & =13 \end{align}$ For $ i=3$ $\begin{align} & 5i+3=(5\times 3+3) \\ & =(15+3) \\ & =18 \end{align}$ By evaluating the first three terms, we can see that ${{a}_{1}}=8$ and the common difference is $d=13-8=5$.
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