Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 1 - Section 1.3 - More on Functions and Their Graphs - Exercise Set - Page 197: 53

Answer

a) -1 b) 7 c) 19

Work Step by Step

(a) In the given function $f\left( -2 \right)$ as $-2<0$ , the first part of the piecewise function will be applicable for $x=-2$. $\begin{align} & f\left( x \right)=3x+5 \\ & f\left( -2 \right)=3\left( -2 \right)+5 \\ & f\left( -2 \right)=-6+5 \\ & f\left( -2 \right)=-1 \end{align}$ Hence, the value of $f\left( -2 \right)$ is $-1$. (b) In the given function $f\left( 0 \right)$ as $x=0$ , the second part of the piecewise function will be applicable for $x=0$. $\begin{align} & f\left( x \right)=4x+7 \\ & f\left( 0 \right)=4\left( 0 \right)+7 \\ & f\left( 0 \right)=0+7 \\ & f\left( 0 \right)=7 \end{align}$ Hence, the value of $f\left( 0 \right)$ is $7$. (c) In the given function $f\left( 3 \right)$ as $3\ge 0$ , the second part of the piecewise function will be applicable for $x=3$. $\begin{align} & f\left( x \right)=4x+7 \\ & f\left( 3 \right)=4\left( 3 \right)+7 \\ & f\left( 0 \right)=12+7 \\ & f\left( 0 \right)=19 \end{align}$ Hence, the value of $f\left( 3 \right)$ is $19$.
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