Answer
$a = 6$ cm
$b = 15$ cm
Work Step by Step
1. Solve for $a$
$\frac{a}{12} = \frac{6}{12}$
$a = \frac{6 \times 12}{12}$
$a = 6$ cm
2. Solve for $b$
$\frac{b}{7.5} = \frac{12}{6}$
$b = \frac{12 \times 7.5}{6}$
$b = \frac{90}{6}$
$b = 15$ cm