Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 15 - Multiple Integrals - 15.5 Surface Area - 15.5 Exercises - Page 1068: 14

Answer

$\approx 4.1073$

Work Step by Step

We write the surface area of the part $z=f(x,y)$ as follows: $A(S)=\iint_{D} \sqrt {1+(f_x)^2+(f_y)^2} dx \ dy$ and, $\iint_{D} dA$ defines the projection of the surface on the xy-plane. Our aim is to calculate the area of the given surface. $A(S)=\iint_{D} \sqrt {1+[-2x \sin (x^2+y^2]^2+[-2y \sin (x^2+y^2]^2} dA= \iint_{D} \sqrt {1+4(x^2+y^2)] \sin^2 (x^2+y^2)} dA$ Next, we need to use the polar co-ordinates because of the part $x^2+y^2$ $A(S)=\iint_{D} \sqrt {1+4(x^2+y^2)] \sin^2 (x^2+y^2)} \space dA \\=\int_{0}^{2\pi} \int_{0}^{1} \sqrt {1+4r^2 \sin^2 r^2 (\cos^2 \theta +\sin^2 \theta ) } \ r dr d \theta \\= 2 \pi \times \int_0^{1} \sqrt {1+4r^2 \sin^2(r^2)} \ r dr $ Next we will use calculator to compute the result as follows: $A(S)=2 \pi \times \int_0^{1} \sqrt {1+4r^2 \sin^2(r^2)} \ r dr \approx 4.1073$
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