Calculus (3rd Edition)

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 1464125260
ISBN 13: 978-1-46412-526-3

Chapter 7 - Exponential Functions - 7.7 L'Hôpital's Rule - Exercises - Page 366: 23

Answer

$$\frac{9}{7}$$

Work Step by Step

We have $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{(1+3 x)^{1 / 2}-2}{(1+7 x)^{1 / 3}-2}=\frac{2-2}{2-2}=\frac{0}{0} $$ is an intermediate form, then we can apply L’Hôpital’s Rule as follows $$ \lim _{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{\frac{3}{2}(1+3 x)^{-1 / 2}}{\frac{7}{3}(1+7 x)^{-2 / 3}} =\frac{3/4}{7/12}=\frac{9}{7}. $$
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