Calculus (3rd Edition)

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 1464125260
ISBN 13: 978-1-46412-526-3

Chapter 6 - Applications of the Integral - 6.5 Work and Energy - Exercises - Page 317: 18

Answer

$5.488 \times 10^6 \ J$

Work Step by Step

The volume of one layer is equal to: $ 32 \Delta y \mathrm{m}^{3}$. The force of one layer is equal to: $9.8 \times 1000 \times 32 \Delta y \ N=313600 \Delta y \ N$ Therefore, the work done can be computed as: $ W=\int_{0}^{5} 313600 (y+1) \ d y\\=313600 [ \dfrac{(y+1)^2}{2}]_0^5 \\ = 156800 (y+1)^2|_0^5 \\ \approx 5.488 \times 10^6 \ J$
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