Calculus (3rd Edition)

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 1464125260
ISBN 13: 978-1-46412-526-3

Chapter 3 - Differentiation - 3.9 Related Rates - Exercises - Page 159: 8

Answer

$16800\pi\,cm^{2}/min $

Work Step by Step

Surface area, $ S=4\pi r^{2}$ $\frac{dS}{dt}=\frac{dS}{dr}\times\frac{dr}{dt}=\frac{d}{dr}(4\pi r^{2})\times30\,cm/min $ $=8\pi r\times30\,cm/min $ As r=10 at t=0 and $\frac{dr}{dt}=30\,cm/min $, $ r=(10+2\times30) cm= 70 cm $ at t= 2 min. Then, $\frac{dS}{dt}=8\pi(70\,cm)\times30\,cm/min $$=16800\pi\,cm^{2}/min $
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