Calculus (3rd Edition)

Published by W. H. Freeman
ISBN 10: 1464125260
ISBN 13: 978-1-46412-526-3

Chapter 3 - Differentiation - 3.4 Rates of Change - Exercises - Page 131: 44

Answer

a) Estimate = $470.75$ Actual = $470.747$ b) average cost per camera is $485.25$

Work Step by Step

a) Estimate $C'(x)$ = $500-0.006x+(3\times{10^{-8}})x^{2}$ $C'(5000)$ = $500-(0.006\times5000)+(3\times{10^{-8}})(5000)^{2}$ = $470.75$ Actual $C(5000)$ = $(500\times5000)-(0.006\times5000^{2})+(3\times{10^{-8}}\times5000^{3})$ = $2426350$ $C(5001)$ = $(500\times5001)-(0.006\times5001^{2})+(3\times{10^{-8}}\times5001^{3})$ = $2426720.747$ $C(5001)-C(5000)$ = $2426720.747-2426350$ = $470.747$ b) $\frac{C(x)}{x}$ = $\frac{2426350}{5000}$ = $485.25$ average cost per camera is $485.25$
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