Elementary Technical Mathematics

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1285199197
ISBN 13: 978-1-28519-919-1

Chapter 9 - Section 9.4 - Applications Involving Pairs of Linear Equations - Exercises - Page 338: 5

Answer

The time taken by first welder is $26\;hours$ and the second welder is $22\; hours$.

Work Step by Step

Let the first welder worked $x\;hours$. and the second welder worked $y\;hours$. Total time on a project $=48\;h$. $\Rightarrow x+y=48$ ...... (1) The gross earnings $=\$1734$. $\Rightarrow 32x+41y=1734$ ...... (2) Multiply equation (1) by $-32$. $\Rightarrow -32x-32y=-1536$ ...... (3) Add equation (2) and (3). $\Rightarrow 32x+41y-32x-32y=1734-1536$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow 9y=198$ Divide both sides by $9$. $\Rightarrow y=22$ Substitute the value of $y$ into equation (1). $\Rightarrow x+22=48$ Subtract $22$ form both sides. $\Rightarrow x=48-22$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow x=26$ Hence, the time taken by first welder is $26\;hours$ and by the second welder is $22\; hours$.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.