Intermediate Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321785045
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-504-6

Chapter 9 - Section 9.6 - Properties of Logarithms - Exercise Set - Page 579: 62

Answer

-1.29

Work Step by Step

We are given that $log_{b}2=.43$ and that $ log_{b}3=.68$. The quotient property of logarithms tells us that $log_{b}\frac{x}{y}=log_{b}x-log_{b}y$ (where x, y, and, b are positive real numbers and $b\ne1$). Therefore, $log_{b}\frac{4}{32}= log_{b}4-log_{b}32= log_{b}2^{2}-log_{b}2^{5}$ The power property of logarithms tells us that $log_{b}x^{r}=r log_{b}x$ (where x and b are positive real numbers, $b\ne1$, and r is a real number). $log_{b}2^{2}-log_{b}2^{5}=2log_{b}2-5log_{b}2=-3log_{b}2=-3\times.43=-1.29$.
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