Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 6 - Exponential Functions and Sequences - 6.7 - Recursively Defined Sequences - Monitoring Progress - Page 341: 2

Answer

The sequence is $-7.5,-5,-2.5,0,2.5,5,...$ The graph is shown below.

Work Step by Step

First term $a_1=-7.5$ Recursive equation $a_n=a_{n-1}+2.5$ Use the recursive equation to find the next five terms. $\Rightarrow a_2=a_{2-1}+2.5=a_1+2.5=-7.5+2.5=-5$ $\Rightarrow a_3=a_{3-1}+2.5=a_2+2.5=-5+2.5=-2.5$ $\Rightarrow a_4=a_{4-1}+2.5=a_3+2.5=-2.5+2.5=0$ $\Rightarrow a_5=a_{5-1}+2.5=a_4+2.5=0+2.5=2.5$ $\Rightarrow a_6=a_{6-1}+2.5=a_5+2.5=2.5+2.5=5$ Use table to organize the terms. Plot the ordered pairs $(n,a_n)$.
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