Big Ideas Math - Algebra 1, A Common Core Curriculum

Published by Big Ideas Learning LLC
ISBN 10: 978-1-60840-838-2
ISBN 13: 978-1-60840-838-2

Chapter 6 - Exponential Functions and Sequences - 6.6 - Geometric Sequences - Exercises - Page 336: 29

Answer

The equation for the $n$th term is $a_n=7640(0.1)^{n-1}$ and $a_6=0.0764$

Work Step by Step

Write down the series from the table. $7640,764,76.4,7.64,...$ First term $a_1=7640$. Common ratio $r=\frac{764}{7640}=0.1$. Equation for a geometric sequence is $\Rightarrow a_n=a_1r^{n-1}$ Substitute $7640$ for $a_1$ and $0.1$ for $r$. $\Rightarrow a_n=7640(0.1)^{n-1}$ Substitute $6$ for $n$. $\Rightarrow a_6=7640(0.1)^{6-1}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow a_6=7640(0.1)^{5}$ $\Rightarrow a_6=0.0764$.
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