Answer
$x=-2$
Work Step by Step
$30\cdot5^{x+3}=150\implies 5^{x+3}=\frac{150}{30}$
Or $5^{x+3}=5$.
For the above equality to hold, the exponents must be equal.
$\implies x+3=1$
$\implies x=1-3=-2$
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