Antigonick Literary Elements

Antigonick Literary Elements

Genre

Tragedy

Language

Greek

Setting and Context

The Kingdom of Thebes after the deaths of Eurydikes and Polyneikes as they killed each other for the throne. Written around 441 B.C.

Narrator and Point of View

POV is that of Kreon and Antigonick

Tone and Mood

Serious, Dramatic, Tragic.

Protagonist and Antagonist

Protagonist is Antigonick. Antagonist is Kreon.

Major Conflict

Antigonick has attempted to bury her brother's body against Kreon's edict and now must face the King.

Climax

Antigonick hangs herself in the tomb and Haemon takes his life. Shortly after Kreon's wife, the Queen kills herself. Kreon returns to his duties as King.

Foreshadowing

Antigonick burying Polyneikes foreshadows her death as the edict by Kreon has already been issued.

Understatement

It is understated that Eurydike will die.

Allusions

Beyond presenting extended references to Antigone by Sophocles, the play is an allusion to how political edicts are put forth to serve the powerful not the people and they lead to death.

Imagery

The tomb where Antigonick and Haemon die represents the hardness of Kreon. He has become a stone tomb, impenetrable by morality.

Paradox

Antigonick is given the chance to live by Kreon, paradoxically she would rather die that obey his edict.

Parallelism

Eurydike killing herself parallels Haemon taking his life.

Personification

Polyneikes becomes the personification of the spiritual life that is neglected by Kreon in order to maintain reason in his kingdom.

Use of Dramatic Devices

Chorus is used as a voice of the audience and for the audience to help them understand the structure and style of the play as well as the backstory.

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