Irony of Parenting
Alexie’s mother is discussed as someone who would do anything for her son. The complicated relationship he had with her son paints her as an abusive parent. She seems to present both images of a caring and an abusive parent.
Irony of Mockery
After Alexie's mother dies, on the day of the funeral he receives a call from her number. He proceeds to reply and ask her if she has resurrected like Jesus or like a zombie. It was the sister who was calling through their mother’s number.
Irony of Emotions
When his mother dies, we expect Alexie to either experience less or no grief considering the resentment he has for his mother. It turns out despite their difficult relationship, the loss of his mother takes an emotional toll on him.
Irony of Betrayal
Alexie starts to attend a high school away from the rez. He fears he will not be treated kindly. It turns out he was more welcome and accepted by his non-Indian friends. Ironically, while at rez, the Indians would bully him.
