The Things We Cannot Say Literary Elements

The Things We Cannot Say Literary Elements

Genre

Historical fiction

Setting and Context

Set in Poland and modern-day Florida.

Narrator and Point of View

Third person narrative

Tone and Mood

The tone is wretched, and the mood is optimistic.

Protagonist and Antagonist

The central character is Alina, and the antagonist is the Nazi regime.

Major Conflict

The major conflict is between the Nazi regime and Alina’s family and friends in Poland. The Nazi regime is determined to exterminate all the Polish people.

Climax

The climax comes when Alina and Soul successfully arrive in the USA to seek refuge.

Foreshadowing

Alina's pregnancy foreshadows her decision to live with Soul as a couple.

Understatement

Tomasz understates the Nazis' punishment for harboring Jews.

Allusions

The novel alludes to Hitler's regime and the massacre of the Jews in Germany between 1933 and 1945.

Imagery

The author depicts a sense of smell and taste to readers when describing Alina's reminiscent taste and smell of delicious traditional food before the war. During the war, Alina could smell smoke, acid, and abandoned decomposing human bodies.

Paradox

The story’s plot is paradoxical because the identity of the primary family in the novel is discovered towards the end of the story.

Parallelism

N/A

Metonymy and Synecdoche

N/A

Personification

Tomasz personifies the film canister as the only savior of Alina. Tomasz tells Alina that the film canister will offer her protection.

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