The Girls Literary Elements

The Girls Literary Elements

Genre

A novel

Setting and Context

The events of the story take place in the summer of 1969 and during a period of time that is approximately 20 years later in California.

Narrator and Point of View

The story is told from the first point of view. The narrator is Evie Boyd.

Tone and Mood

The tone is contemplative and the mood is unsettling.

Protagonist and Antagonist

Evie Boyd is the protagonist. Russell is the antagonist.

Major Conflict

The main conflict is person vs. self. Evie tries to find answers to questions that she is afraid of asking.

Climax

The murders of Mitch’s ex-wife, their little son, a caretaker, and his girlfriend are the climax of the story.

Foreshadowing

They herd everyone into the living room. The moment the frightened people understand the sweet dailiness of their lives – the swallow of morning orange juice, the tilting curve taken on a bicycle – is already gone.

These words foreshadow the events of the story. Evie recollects the events that happened in the past and thinks of the way they continue influencing her even now.

Understatement

Death seemed to me like a lobby.

Allusions

The whole novel alludes to Charles Manson.

Imagery

There is an imagery of the ranch.

Paradox

Why would a secret society lay out their plans in common currency?

Parallelism

Peter’s gone, like gone gone.

Metonymy and Synecdoche

He’d taken the last TWA flight of the night out of SFO, landing in Burbank, leaving his house in the hands of Scotty. (In the hands of is synecdoche that represents responsibility.)

Though most of the town was there. (The town is synecdoche that represents the citizens.)

Personification

I heard the groan of a mattress.

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