The School's Motto
The school's motto is "Reach for the Stars," which is ironic given the limited opportunities and resources available to Zoey and other students from disadvantaged backgrounds.
"The Benefits of Being an Octopus"
The title of the book, "The Benefits of Being an Octopus," is ironic because being an octopus is associated with adaptability and survival skills. However, Zoey's life is characterized by a lack of choices and opportunities, making it difficult for her to adapt or thrive in her circumstances.
Other Characters' Perception of Zoey
It is ironic that many characters, including some teachers, perceive Zoey as quiet and uninterested in learning when, in reality, she is intelligent and curious but faces external obstacles that limit her participation in class.
"Summerville" Trailer Park Community
The trailer park community, where Zoey lives, is ironically referred to as "Summerville" despite lacking many amenities associated with a typical summer vacation destination.
Staff Understanding
It is ironic that the staff member who eventually shows understanding and support for Zoey's situation is not her classroom teacher but the school janitor. This highlights the contrast between the assumed roles and expectations of teachers and the actual empathy and understanding displayed by a seemingly unlikely source.